Joint Astronomy Centre
Show document only
JAC Home
JCMT
UKIRT
About the JAC
Contact Info
OMP
Outreach
Seminars
Staff-only Wiki
Weather
Web Cameras
____________________

Observing at JCMT
OMP Observation Manager
Telescope
Instrumentation
Schedule
Data Archive
Future Developments
Legacy Surveys
Newsletter & Publications
JCMT Newsletter No. 20 (IRDC)

The G11.11-0.12 Infrared-Dark Cloud: Anomalous Dust and a Non-Magnetic Isothermal Model

Doug Johnstone, Jason Fiege, Russell Redman, Paul Feldman
Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, National Research Council of Canada
& S. Carey
California Institute of Technology

The G11.11-0.12 Infrared-Dark Cloud (see March 2000 Newsletter article) has a filamentary appearance, both in absorption against the diffuse 8$\mu$m Galactic background, and in emission from cold dust at 850$\mu$m. Detailed comparison of the dust properties at these two wavelengths reveals that standard models for the diffuse interstellar dust in the Galaxy are not consistent with the observations. The ratio of absorption coefficients within the cloud is $\kappa_8/\kappa_{850} \le 1010$, which is well below that expected for the diffuse ISM where $\kappa_8/\kappa_{850} \sim 1700$. This may be due to the formation of ice mantles on the dust and grain coagulation, both of which are expected within dense regions of molecular clouds. The radial structure of the filament is examined, using the 850µm emission as a probe of the underlying column density. The profile is well represented by a marginally resolved central region and a steeply falling envelope, with $\Sigma(r) \propto r^{-\alpha}$, where $\alpha \geq 3$, indicating that G11.11-0.12 is the first observed filament with a profile similar to that of an isothermal cylinder. The observations are fit by a self-consistent isothermal model with $\Sigma_0 =
0.07\,$g$\,$cm$^{-2}$ and $r_0 = 0.12\,$pc in the northern segment and $\Sigma_0 = 0.15\,$g$\,$cm$^{-2}$ and $r_0 =
0.10\,$pc in the southern segment.




back to:> Printable Newsletter Index

back to:> Newsletter Index


Doug Johnstone - HIA/NRC

 


Contact: Antonio Chrysostomou. Updated: Mon Aug 16 15:19:51 HST 2004

Return to top ^